Around 3,300 women in Spain are diagnosed each year with ovarian carcinoma. Credit: Quirónsalud Torrevieja
Dr Rodolfo Martín Díaz, Head of the Gynaecology Department at Quirónsalud Torrevieja Hospital, outlines the most common symptoms, risk factors, and the keys to early diagnosis.
Every year, there are around In Spain, 3,300 women have been diagnosed with ovarian carcinomaThe sixth most common gynaecological cancer is ovarian carcinoma. Although it is less common than cervical or breast cancer, The mortality rate of this disease is much higher.
“The main challenge with ovarian cancer is that it is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage, which makes treatment more complex and worsens the prognosis,” explains Dr Rodolfo Martín Díaz, Head of Gynaecology and expert in robotic gynaecological surgery at Quirónsalud Torrevieja Hospital.
The cancerous tumours that affect the uterus are more aggressive than those found in other parts of the gynecological system. Silently. Its symptoms are not specific and vague in the early stages. Changes in digestive or urinary function, abdominal bloating and pelvic pain.
Many women confuse it with digestive discomfort or hormonal problems. This ambiguity delays diagnosis,” warns Dr Díaz.
How is it diagnosed
Diagnosis usually begins with a transvaginal ultrasound You can also find out more about the following: Cancer marker analysisCA-125, for example. If there are reasonable suspicions, then more advanced imaging methods such as CT scans There are many people who work. However, Verifiable confirmation Only through Histological analysis after surgery.
Key Risk Factors
Specialists are clear:
“Age is an important factor—risk increases after the age of 50. Another factor is a family history. BRCA1 & BRCA2 mutations are genetic mutationsNulliparity and endometriosis are also treated with prolonged hormone therapies. The genetics play a vital role, especially in hereditary cases,” adds the Quirónsalud specialist.
Robotic surgery: Technology that enhances precision
Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in the number of people who are using public transport. Robotic surgery is essential Dr Diaz leads one of the pioneering teams in Spain using the surgical treatment of early-stage cancer. Dr Díaz leads one of the pioneering teams in Spain using the Da Vinci robotic systemA device that has revolutionized the way complex surgeries are performed.
“Robotic Surgery is an Evolution of Laparoscopy” It offers a 3D perspective, a greater range of movement, and millimetre level precision in real time,” says he.
Robotic surgery allows for improved ergonomics and accuracy during delicate procedures.
This technique is most effective in patients who have a weakened immune system. Localised tumours of stage I or twoOr those who could benefit from it Cytoreductive surgery, primary or secondary.
“Preoperative imaging assessment is crucial to select the right candidates,” notes Dr Díaz.
Patient Benefits
This technology has many benefits: Reduced blood loss, less postoperative complications and smaller incisions..
The doctor confirms that in many cases patients can be discharged from the hospital within two to three business days, and return to their normal activities in as little as a week.
The following are some of the ways to improve your own ability to learn. younger womenThere are many advantages to minimally-invasive surgery.
He adds that “it is less aggressive on reproductive organs which could be crucial for those patients who wish to preserve their fertility.”
The impact of the Shockwave on Quality of life The emotional impact is also very important. The emotional recovery of patients is improved by reduced postoperative pain, increased mobility and aesthetic damage.
“Less pain, better body image, and a lower risk of long-term complications such as adhesions—Everything contributes towards the patient’s health,” says Díaz.
Surgical planning: A team effort
The technique does require Multidisciplinary planning.
“Each robotic procedure demands meticulous preparation. The gynecologist emphasizes that it’s a team effort, involving radiologists and anaesthetists as well as instrument technicians who have received specific training.
Before every surgery, it is important to check the following: Preoperative Assessment This includes CT scans with tumour markersThe patient’s overall functional status is assessed. Specific protocols are used depending on the type and location of tumours.
The goal is clear. More personalised, less invasive surgery with improved oncological and functional outcomes.
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