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Spain has branded a Hungarian consortium backed by the prime minister Viktor Orbán as a menace to its nationwide safety as Pedro Sánchez’s authorities intervened to dam a €600mn bid for a Spanish trainmaker.
Hungary’s Ganz-Mavag consortium vowed to take authorized motion in opposition to Spain for vetoing its takeover bid for Talgo on the grounds that it entails “dangers to nationwide safety and public order”, a extremely uncommon step inside the EU.
The takeover try has turn into the most recent battle between EU member states and the intolerant Hungarian premier, who has maintained a number of the closest relations with Russia of any western chief regardless of its full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Sánchez’s Socialist-led authorities stated on Tuesday that it will not authorise the €619mn bid to accumulate Talgo from Ganz-Mavag, a consortium backed by an funding arm of the Hungarian state.
The Spanish financial system ministry didn’t elaborate on the nationwide safety dangers and stated the evaluation on which the choice was primarily based was “categorised”.
It stated its intervention was in keeping with nationwide and EU legislation on overseas funding, the EU inner market and the free motion of capital. Beneath EU legislation, member states can block offers on public safety grounds in particular circumstances.

Ganz-Mavag stated it will take authorized motion in Spain and at EU stage “to defend the legitimacy of its voluntary provide for Talgo”, including: “That is an arbitrary determination by the federal government on a non-strategic firm, which has no safety clearance and subsequently lacks know-how that might impression on nationwide safety.”
Each Spanish and Hungarian media have linked the choice to Madrid’s concern over Orbán’s ties to Russia and the potential menace to important rail infrastructure.
“They don’t have any proof for this so that is hardly greater than political bluff,” wrote the pro-government each day Vilaggazdasag. The Spanish authorities declined on Wednesday to touch upon any potential issues over Russia.
Forty-five per cent of the Ganz-Mavag consortium is within the fingers of Corvinus, a state-owned improvement finance establishment that co-invests with Hungarian corporations overseas.
The opposite 55 per cent is owned by Hungarian trainmaker Magyar-Vagon, which is managed by a non-public fairness fund owned by an government named Csaba Törő and managed by a subsidiary by Hungarian oil firm Mol.
State-owned Eximbank, one of many fundamental abroad financing instruments for the Hungarian authorities, agreed to offer a €345mn mortgage to Ganz-Mavag, equalling greater than half of the provide worth.
Talgo’s board of administrators greeted the provide warmly when it was made in March, expressing a “beneficial opinion” on the €5-a-share worth and describing it as enticing and “pleasant”.
However Óscar Puente, Spain’s transport minister, stated that month that the federal government would do “all the pieces doable” to stop the takeover. Authorities officers have described Talgo as strategic due to its entry to info on Spain’s railway community.
The Spanish Affiliation of Minority Shareholders of Listed Corporations stated it will additionally launch authorized motion in opposition to the Sánchez authorities in Spain and Brussels. It stated the veto was dangerous to Talgo shareholders, arguing the method was “riddled with irregularities”.
Talgo’s largest shareholder is Trilantic, an funding fund that owns practically 40 per cent of the trainmaker. It didn’t reply to a request for remark.
Further reporting by Carmen Muela in Madrid